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Zelensky reveals one condition to give up territory as war intensifies

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Is peace with Russia on the horizon?©Provided by The Daily Digest

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has been adamant that his country would not trade any territory in exchange for peace with Russia and Vladimir Putin, but recent remarks might be a sign that this blanket policy has changed.

A Russian Federal Bailiffs Service officer guards a corridor leading to a courtroom inside the court in Yekaterinburg, 18 July 2024
© AP Photo/Dmitri Lovetsky

In a rare public display of Russian secret agents, state television Russia-1 interviewed two former spies who returned to Moscow as part of the US-Russia prisoner swap.

Artem Dultsev and Anna Dultseva were posing as Argentinian citizens after settling in Slovenia in 2017. The duo reportedly used their residence in the Slovenian capital, Ljubljana, to travel to other NATO and EU member states.

In the interview, the Russian reporter presented a bag with stuffed toys to the children and asked their parents how to say “Cheburashka”, a character from Soviet and Russian cartoons, in Spanish.

Allegedly, the two children were not aware of their parents’ true identity and did not speak their native tongue.

In the interview, Dultseva explained how she similarly did not think or speak in Russian, and faced difficulty adopting the language back upon her return to Moscow.

The couple’s two teenage children lived in foster care after their parents’ arrest in 2022 and, according to Dultseva, were almost placed for adoption.

“We were threatened that the Argentinian side allegedly wanted to take our children. The children could be given to another family for adoption,” Dultseva said.

“But we felt that the Slovenian special services also did everything possible to keep the children in Slovenia to keep us together.”

Yashin: People’s support ‘my source of strength’

Meanwhile, one of the political activists released by the Kremlin, Ilya Yashin, thanked his supporters via a stream on his YouTube channel. He said he felt empowered after receiving around 30,000 letters and postcards and added: “it was literally my source of strength, because not a single day in prison did I feel abandoned, forgotten, or alone.”

The Russian activist previously admitted that he felt burdened by his release, as many of his comrades remain behind bars. Yashin spoke about the details of the prison swap and said that two more Russian dissidents should have been released as part of the deal.

“The Russian side deceived, betrayed their counterparts in the negotiations, leaving (Russian opposition activist Alexei) Gorinov and (associate of late Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny, Daniel) Kholodny actually hostage,” Yashin said.

Yashin was imprisoned in 2022 for criticising Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine. In his livestream, he vowed to stay committed to his anti-war position.

He added that he spoke to a German government official and warned, “if you allow Putin to devour Ukraine now, he will 100% move on. There are no illusions.”

Russia did not turn a corner, experts say

The prisoner swap between Russia and the West is the largest exchange since the Cold War, but the CEO of the Committee to Protect Journalists, Jodie Ginsberg, warned of the precedent it might set for future governments.

“Our concern is that this doesn’t set a precedent for future governments to feel that they can simply take innocent journalists, for example, imprison them and use them as bargaining chips for the release of, prisoners abroad.”

Ginsberg warns that the swap does not signify an improvement in press freedom in Russia. “This doesn’t mean that Russia has turned a corner or that Russia now suddenly has press freedom”.

She adds that the country was the fourth largest jailer of journalists worldwide in 2023, making it one of the most restrictive environments for journalists globally.

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NATO allies brace themselves for more harsh truths from US’ Marco Rubio

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NATO allies are readying themselves for a major ‘shift’ in responsibility for defending the continent, but diplomats told Euronews on the eve of a ministerial meeting in Brussels that the transfer of burden of responsibility is crucial to keep the US in the alliance.

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio is in Brussels on Thursday and Friday attending his first meeting of NATO foreign affairs ministers where he’s expected to hammer home US demands that the burden of security and defence of the alliance has ‘shifted’ to Europeans.

But Europeans will have a message for him too: that it’s not a good move to try to go it alone – without the support of its 31 allies.

“The messaging from Rubio will be clear: that Europeans need to take responsibility for conventional defence of Europe so we can take our American equipment to other theatres (of war), and we want Europeans to go to 5% defence expenditure,” a European NATO official with direct knowledge of the situation told Euronews.

“Burden shifting needs to take place” to keep the US within the alliance, the official said.

Allies are also bracing themselves for a drop the number of US troops stationed in Europe under NATO.

Currently there are around 100,000 troops protecting NATO territory, and members are considering the US could reduce this number by between around 20,000 – 50,000.

The US has not given any formal indication of this, but Secretary of Defence Petr Hegseth warned last month “you can’t make an assumption that America’s presence will last forever”.

“We need US troops in Europe – we have 100,000 now but I think we will see that number decrease – if we had half of that it would be fine,” said a diplomat ahead of today’s summit.

The impact of the US unwinding its presence after years of engagement would be severe but allies also say that if and when an announcement comes, they expect to be fully informed directly, and not find out from the media.

Moreover, a European diplomat has told Euronews that it would be “hard to digest” if an announcement emerged from US talks with Russia.

“If they do it, then the US scale back in an orderly way – we don’t want to read in the press that they’re pulling out, we need a process,” the diplomat said, adding: “And It would be very dramatic if it was a result of negotiations with Moscow – that would be hard to digest.”

Despite recent confrontations from the Trump administration towards Europe, NATO allies said US membership and commitment is indispensable for NATO deterrence.

“But we will have to drastically step up,” said the diplomat.

While Rubio will have a stark message to deliver to the Europeans, foreign affairs ministers will tell him that the apparent US pivot away from its traditional allies won’t serve it well as it concentrates threats in the Indo-Pacific.

“We will tell him now is not the time to go it alone – the comparative advantage staying with Europe than moving towards with China and Russia is you have 32 strong democracies by your side – Europe is buying s so much from American companies – we buy four times more in America than we buy European,” said the diplomat.

Several European diplomats have told Euronews they don’t expect the Trump administrations threats to annex Greenland – a semi-autonomous Danish territory – or take over Canada as the 51st US state to dominate the discussion, although Secretary of State Rubio is due to have a bilateral meeting with Danish Foreign Minister Lars Løkke Rasmussen.

On meeting the demands set out by the Trump administration which will be echoed by Rubio, Rutte told journalists “lets celebrate the fact that we have spent an aggregate €700 billion euros since 2017”.

President Trump and US Defence Secretary Hegseth have said NATO spending needs to drastically increase from 2% to 5% of GDP which is likely to take a heavy toll on allies such as Spain, Italy and Belgium which haven’t yet reached 2%.

Europe has to “assess exactly what the targets we need to achieve, and which gaps that we have”, he said, adding: “We need more long-range capabilities, more air defence and to invest in our armies.”

“When you look at the aggregate number, you can assume that allies will have to spent considerably north of 3% to meet those targets.”

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CBN declares report on N10,000, N5,000 banknotes as fake

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The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has dismissed as false a circulating report claiming that it has introduced new N5,000 and N10,000 banknotes to enhance cash transactions.

In a post on its official X handle, formerly Twitter, the apex bank said, “The content is not from the Central Bank of Nigeria. Kindly note that the official website of the CBN is cbn.gov.ng.”

A statement from the CBN’s communications department further clarified, “The only official sources for releasing statements to the media are our website or statements from our department. There is also no Deputy Governor by such name. We are investigating the source of this fake content.”

The report quoted one Deputy CBN Governor, Ibrahim Tahir Jr., the move is aimed at reducing cash-handling costs and providing Nigerians with more efficient means of conducting large transactions. “The introduction of these new high-value denominations aligns with global best practices and will enhance economic activities while reducing the stress associated with carrying large amounts of cash,” the Governor stated. The CBN said there is no such name in its leadership.

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DOGE: Elon Musk terminates additional 80 wasteful contracts worth $203.6bn

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Billionaire Elon Musk, who leads the Department of Government Efficiency, DOGE, has announced the termination of a further 80 wasteful contracts worth $203.6 million.

DOGE disclosed this in a statement released on its X account on Wednesday.

According to DOGE, among the cancelled contracts is a $2.1 million State Department management consulting contract for senior advisers in the Democratic Republic of Congo.

The US agency noted that the cancellations have resulted in savings of $139.1 million for the country.

“Agencies terminated 80 wasteful contracts today with a ceiling value of $203.6M and savings of $139.1M, including a $2.1M @StateDept management consulting contract for a ‘senior advisor in the Democratic Republic of Congo,’” DOGE stated on X.

In a more recent development, DOGE highlighted that the US Veterans Affairs Department’s $380,000 monthly payment for website modifications has now been handled internally by the department’s software engineer at no additional cost.

“VA was previously paying ~$380,000/month for minor website modifications. That contract has not been renewed, and the same work is now being executed by one internal VA software engineer, spending ~10 hours/week,” DOGE stated.

DAILY POST reports that DOGE, established primarily to reduce the cost of governance in the US, has saved American taxpayers $130 billion—equating to $807.45 per taxpayer.

This development follows DOGE’s termination last month of 113 contracts valued at $4.7 billion.

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