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Cost of Healthy Diet in Nigeria Soars to N1,241 in June, Marking 19.2% Increase, NBS Reports

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NBS has reported a 19.2% increase in healthy diet cost to N1,241 in June, with regional disparities and inflation impact noted.

The national average cost of a healthy diet in the country increased to N1,241 in June, representing a 19.2 per cent increase compared to N1,041 in the preceding month, the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) said

According to the Cost of Healthy Diet (CoHD) June 2024, released by the statistical agency, diet was highest in the South-west at N1,545 per adult per day, compared to N956 per adult per day in North-west.

The NBS noted further that the CoHD had risen faster than general inflation and food inflation in recent months.

Furthermore, at the state level, Ekiti, Ogun and Osun states recorded the highest cost with N1,640, N1,599, and N1,557 respectively.

Katsina, Kano and Jigawa accounted for the lowest costs with N878, N926 and N937.

At the zonal level, the average CoHD was highest in the South-west Zone at N1,545 per day, followed by South-south Zone with N1,376 per day.

The lowest average Cost of a Healthy diet was recorded in the North-west Zone with N956 per day

However, the CoHD and the food inflation are not directly comparable; the CoHD includes fewer items and is measured in Naira per day, while the food CPI is a weighted index, it clarified.

Essentially, the CoHD is the least expensive combination of locally available items that meets globally consistent food-based dietary guidelines.

It is used as a measure of physical and economic access to healthy diets.

This represents the lower bound, or floor of the cost per adult per day excluding the cost of transportation and meal preparation.

According to the NBS, the data provides important information about food access, a key aspect of food security, which is useful for government, civil society and development partners, private sector, and researchers.

It stated, “For instance, where the Cost of a Healthy Diet is high, it is possible to identify which least-cost items and food groups are driving the high cost. Stakeholders can identify supply challenges in specific foods or food groups to be addressed, for example with improved production, distribution, or market access.

The Cost of a Healthy Diet can also inform: the minimum income needed by households to access a healthy diet, and social protection and transfer amounts for vulnerable populations.

Prioritisation of commodities for agricultural production and trade policy interventions. Targeting interventions, including nutrition education, to populations with the most potential to benefit; nutrition education is only effective when people can afford to comply with the recommendations.

Research on the relationship between food access and other food system factors and outcomes. These results can also foster collaboration among a wide range of stakeholders, such as policymakers, researchers and civil society actors that focus on food security, to devise strategies that tackle access, availability, and affordability of healthy diet effectively.

“Future research incorporating income can also be used to determine the proportion and number of the population that are unable to afford a healthy diet.”

 

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Plateau killings: Declare killer herdsmen terrorists – Ex-military administrator tells FG

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A former military administrator of Plateau State, Real Admiral Bitrus Atukum (rtd) has called on the Federal Government to declare the Fulani herdsmen attacking communities in the state as terrorists.

He said the target of the assailants is to keep the citizenry under perpetual poverty.

Atukum equally accused the killer herdsmen of “economic sabotage”, noting that they attack mostly when the planting and harvest seasons are approaching.

He equally observed that another reason for the attacks is purely land grabbing.

The retired army officer lamented that government is fighting insecurity on the Plateau with kid gloves.

Atukum’s comments followed recent killings in Bokkos LGA of Plateau State.

Ekwutosblog recalls that over 50 people were recently killed, thousands displaced and their means of livelihood destroyed in some communities of Bokkos LGA.

“The endless attacks on villages by the Fulani is a strategic act of terrorism, as such government should note this and label them as terrorists who are not only at war with armless and harmless civilians, but the country as a whole,” he said.

Atukum called on the citizens to defend themselves against the aggressors to protect their ancestral lands.

The former military administrator also decried last Tuesday’s press briefing held in Kaduna by one Garba Abdullahi Mohammed, a leader of Fulani groups.

“All these details given at that press briefing can be verified; government has relevant information as to where it can start the investigation.

“You cannot allow people under the pretext of the freedom of speech to be making this kind of statements, few days after the killings in Bokkos. These are unprovoked attacks!

“In the past, they used to say farmer-herder clash. How can you have clash in someone’s bedroom?

“Government is fighting this insecurity on the Plateau with kid gloves.

“I would have expected that on the Plateau, where you have hills and small mountains that are being inhibited by these Fulani herdsmen; what is the difficulty in ordering the army to and fish them out there?

“These people come down from these hills, commit havoc and disappear, and that is where they hide their weapons.

“So I just believe in addition to what the government is doing, they can do more,” he stressed.

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Montreal police arrested seven people who are believed to have ties to an Italian Mafia clan on Wednesday morning.

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Six men, ages 34 to 59, and a 44-year-old woman were arrested, said the Service de police de la Ville de Montréal (SPVM). Around 40 officers were involved in the operation.

The arrests, which mark the final phase of the Americano Project, were made in the boroughs of LaSalle and Verdun, as well as in Brossard.

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“It’s going to hurt traditional Italian organized crime in this area,” Francis Renaud, head of the SPVM’s organized crime unit, told reporters on Wednesday morning.

“We’re used to seeing traditional Italian organized crime in the Saint-Léonard area … but in LaSalle, it’s a well-hidden stronghold.”

Who are the suspects
The seven individuals, whom Renaud believes to be the “most influential people” in LaSalle, operated under the radar, he said. They were very well-known by the LaSalle community and some of them owned businesses.

Large-scale drug trafficking of cocaine was their specialty, said Renaud, and their team would sell drugs to resellers. Their clients were from all over the province.

Francis Renaud
Francis Renaud is the head of Montreal police’s organized crime unit. (Ivanoh Demers/Radio-Canada)
Renaud added that the individuals collaborated with other known criminal organizations, groups that would’ve previously been considered “enemies.”

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“In LaSalle, it’s pretty special,” said Renaud.

“The Italian organized crime [there] are not afraid to mix with other organized crime that we know, the bikers, the Irish, to make their business go on. And they’re getting along. That’s the special effect of LaSalle.”

Various charges
The suspects will appear at the Montreal courthouse by the end of the day.

Five of them are facing charges of committing an offence for the benefit of a criminal organization, drug trafficking and possession of substances for the purpose of trafficking, according to the SPVM.

Previous phases of the criminal investigation, which began in August 2023, led to the seizure in January and May 2024 of more than 32 kilograms of cocaine, over $2.2 million in cash, four kilograms of crystal methamphetamine, 12 firearms and several other items of evidence, said the police.

Three individuals who were previously arrested as part of the investigation have already appeared in court and were released. Renaud said they will appear again in court “probably with slightly more severe charges” than the initial charges they were facing.He explained that Wednesday’s operation included wiretaps, video surveillance and investigators working day and night for two years.

Renaud said “of course” the organization will find replacements for those arrested, which will force his unit to launch another investigation.

“It’s our job to monitor the intel and to see [who] is coming in to take the place and do the exact same thing again, and see you guys in a year or two,” said Renaud with a smile.

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Scores forced to leave US as Trump administration revokes student visas

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The administration of President Donald Trump has revoked the visas of hundreds of international students, forcing many to exit the US within days.

Some students reportedly received unexpected texts or emails, while others discovered their cancellations through the Federal Student Exchange and Visitor Information System.

Universities across states like California, Colorado, Ohio, and Florida reported cases, though many declined to share details due to student privacy.

According to immigration experts, the scale is unprecedented

“I’ve been doing this for 25 years and I’ve never seen 300 students lose their visas. It’s all political,” immigration attorney Len Saunders said.

Ekwutosblog reports that some visa cancellations appear linked to minor issues like traffic violations or roommate disputes, while others may be tied to participation in pro-Palestinian protests.

Meanwhile, Secretary of State Marco Rubio claimed responsibility for revoking no fewer than 300 visas, calling the students “lunatics” for their activism.

“Every time I find one of these lunatics, I take away their visas,” he said.

The students affected are not being detained but told to leave the country within seven days.

This development has sparked protests, including at the University of Arizona and Tufts University, where Turkish student Rumeysa Öztürk was detained despite holding a valid visa.

Colorado State University confirmed six student visa revocations, while the University of Massachusetts-Amherst said five students were affected.

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