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Mexico’s new president causes concern just weeks before the US elections

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The future Until November 5, relations between Mexico and the United States are waiting to find out what person will define its future: Kamala Harris or Donald Trump? Whoever it is, it will begin a new chapter of cooperation between leaders and governments to work for a strong and united continent.
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Good neighbors?

The US election is just around the corner, and relations between Mexico and the United States could be affected depending on who gets elected in November. CNN highlights three key issues impacting ties between both countries.

Security
Security is the first thing that stands out. Mexico is a crucial ally of the United States when it comes to fighting drug trafficking and cartels. The relationship was affected after the arrest of the alleged drug kingpin Ismael Zambada by US authorities in July.

The Mexican government speaks out
The operation, which also led to the arrest of Joaquín Guzmán López, son of Joaquín “El Chapo” Guzmán, was criticized by the Mexican government, which was not involved in the sting. “The United States government has to give a complete report, it is not just general statements, there must be information, there must be transparency,” said then-President Andrés Manuel López Obrador, according to El Observador.

 

A critical moment
Diplomatic relations were already strained before the cartel lord’s arrest. López Obrador had already criticized the DEA after an investigation claimed that his 2006 presidential campaign received money from drug trafficking. CNN highlights that he denied the accusations and said these were not compatible with bilateral cooperation on migration and fighting the drug trade.

 

Migration
Migration is another hot topic. Day after day, at his rallies, former President Donald Trump spoke against illegal immigrants in the United States. It has become a central issue for his campaign, and one very important for his rival, Vice President Kamala Harris.

 

‘El Carrusel’
CNN says Mexico has been key in decreasing detentions at the US border. After reaching historic highs in 2023, the Biden and López Obrador administrations reached an informal agreement that resulted in the “El Carrusel” program.

Stopping migrants
As explained by the Spanish newspaper ABC, the program stops migrants on their way to the United States and returns them to Central America. The intention is to discourage these people from reaching the US border after several failed attempts.

Fewer visas, more economic incentives
Another measure adopted by Mexico was tightening visa requirements. The country now also offers economic incentives for migrants, such as Venezuelans, to return to their countries of origin. With this, crossings fell to the lowest levels since 2020. As ABC reports, in September there were 54,000 migrant arrests at the border.

 

Economy
Finally, there is the money issue. The United States is Mexico’s largest trading partner. 85% of Mexico’s exports go to its northern neighbor, according to political scientist José Luis Valdés, who spoke to CNN. However, these relations could be redefined regardless of who wins the election, since both Trump and Harris want to review the USMCA, the Mexico-United States-Canada Free Trade Agreement.

 

Mexico and China
Also of concern is that the new Mexican president, Claudia Sheinbaum, has been strengthening ties with China. A Chinese electric car plant opening in Mexico has raised the alarm among politicians from the Democratic Party in the United States.

 

Letter to Sheinbaum
In a letter to Sheinbaum, 20 Democratic members of Congress warned the following: “The fact that Chinese companies, including the automaker BYD, have announced plans for assembly plants in Mexico increase the possibility that these companies will try to avoid tariffs by producing in Mexico.”

 

 

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Politics

Naira depreciation has reduced japa rate – Tinubu’s aide lists advantages of Naira devaluation.

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The special adviser to the president on economic affairs (Office of the Vice President), Tope Fasua, has said that the depreciation of the naira has reduced the number of Nigerians migrating from the country.

He said this on Thursday, Jan. 16, during a panel discussion at the 2025 Annual Outlook Conference.

Speaking during the panel discussion, Fasua addressed some of the effects of the naira devaluation and the 2025 budget.

He said, “There are a couple of advantages because the naira volume has moved up from about N30tn, N31tn to N49tn; what we’re trying to see is how to milk the PPP advantage. That’s the purchasing power parity. Whereas in dollar terms, it’s not particularly a significant budget and also per capita. But what we can do is focus on the Nigerian economy and the domestic economy and see what naira can buy. So, when we talk about PPP, essentially, you’re saying that $10 in New York, for example, probably can’t even buy your lunch. However, $10 translates to about N16,000 in Nigeria. So, we intend to see how we can focus on the local economy.

“The devaluation, or rather, the depreciation of the naira that we’ve seen since our government came, is double-edged, actually, in terms of its impact. On one hand, it has impacted inflation, but on the flip side, it has reduced the ‘Japa’ rate, because if before you would have been able to get to the UK with maybe N2m or N1.5m for your ticket, now you have to look for maybe N4m or N5m, an economy seat, meaning that people are thinking less of ‘Oh, how do I get out of this country?’”

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Tinubu to approve creation of new state

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President Bola Tinubu is set to endorse the creation of Ijebu State following a crucial meeting with the Awujale of Ijebuland, Oba Sikiru Kayode Adetona.

According to People’s Gazette, the meeting, held on January 5 at Tinubu’s Lagos residence, addressed the long-standing request for Ijebu State to be carved out of Ogun State.

The Awujale explained that Ijebu is the only colonial-era province without statehood.

He said the area has the resources to succeed as a state, including industrial estates, a growing airport, and other infrastructure.

The push for the new state gained momentum after Senator Gbenga Daniel of Ogun East introduced a bill to the National Assembly in November 2024.

The bill seeks to amend Nigeria’s constitution to facilitate the creation of Ijebu State.

Senate President Godswill Akpabio has advanced the proposal through legislative stages.

However, some persons have criticized the idea, saying the country is facing too many problems, like poverty and high debt.

Others believe the move is political, with hopes that new states would support Tinubu in future elections.

Despite this, supporters argue that Ijebu State can thrive and bring development to the region.

Talks are also ongoing about creating other states, like Anioma from Delta, which could increase Nigeria’s states from 36 to 56.

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Kofa advocates immediate reconciliation between Kwankwaso, Ganduje, states reasons

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Dr. Abdulmumin Jibrin Kofa, the representative for the Kiru/Bebeji constituency in Kano and Chairman of the House Committee on Housing and Habitat, has requested an urgent reconciliation between former Governors Rabiu Kwankwaso and Umar Ganduje, calling for an end to their current conflict.

During an interview with Freedom Radio on Thursday, Jibrin characterized the division as a hindrance for Kano State, highlighting the necessity for all citizens with good intentions to unite in order to aid in reconciling the two political leaders for the improvement of the state.

Jibrin recognized the accomplishments of both leaders, emphasizing their lengthy and notable political careers. He emphasized Kwankwaso’s progression from the Kano State Civil Service to Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives, along with his subsequent positions as a two-term governor, Minister of Defense, Senator, Ambassador, presidential candidate, and possible future national leader. Similarly, Ganduje’s professional journey began as a civil servant and progressed to roles like Director in FCT, Commissioner, Deputy Governor, Executive Secretary, and two-term Governor, showcasing notable achievements.

“Jibrin noted, recognizing their blessings, that not everyone is selected by God for such positions.”

He also noted that the ongoing conflict between the two has significantly affected Kano, stating that those who understand the circumstances recognize that the source of the unrest stems from the persistent rivalry. Jibrin, a follower of Kwankwaso’s Kwankwasiyya movement, deemed it a personal duty to advocate for reconciliation between the two leaders, despite their political disagreements.

“The matter of politics is distinct; it’s their decision,” said Jibrin, “but as Muslims, it’s our responsibility to bring them together.”

He acknowledged the enduring friendship between Kwankwaso and Ganduje and shared his disappointment regarding the present circumstances, urging both individuals to prioritize peace and unity.

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