Politics
Top Iranian general killed by same Israeli strike as Nasrallah
Published
3 months agoon
By
Ekwutos Blog
Story by Associated Press
The death of Gen. Abbas Nilforushan marks the latest Iranian casualty as the Israel-Gaza war threatens a wider regional conflict
A prominent general in Iran’s paramilitary Revolutionary Guard died in an Israeli air strike that killed Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah in Beirut, Iranian media reported on Saturday.
The killing of Gen. Abbas Nilforushan marks the latest Iranian casualty suffered as the nearly year-long Israel-Gaza war in the Gaza Strip teeters on the edge of becoming a regional conflict. His death further ratchets up pressure on Iran to respond, even as Tehran has signalled in recent months that it wants to negotiate with the West over sanctions crushing its economy.
Nilforushan, 58, was killed on Friday in the strike in Lebanon in which Nasrallah died, the state-owned newspaper Tehran Times reported. Ahmad Reza Pour Khaghan, the deputy head of Iran’s judiciary, also confirmed Nilforushan’s death, describing him as a “guest to the people of Lebanon,” the state-run IRNA news agency said.
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Khaghan also reportedly said that Iran had the right to retaliate under international law.
Nilforushan served as the deputy commander for operations in the Guard, a role overseeing its ground forces. What he was doing in Lebanon on Friday wasn’t immediately clear. The Guard’s expeditionary Quds Force for decades has armed, trained, and relied on Hezbollah as part of its strategy to rely on regional militias as a counterbalance to Israel and the United States.
Nilforushan, like other members of the Guard that view Israel as Iran’s main enemy, long mocked and criticised the country.
“The Zionist regime has many ethnic, cultural, social, and military rifts. It is in a vulnerable and doomed [position] more than before,” Nilforushan said in 2022, according to an IRNA report.
The US Treasury sanctioned Nilforushan in 2022 and said he had led an organisation “directly in charge of protest suppression.” Those sanctions came amid the months-long protests in Iran over the death of Mahsa Amini following her arrest for allegedly not wearing her headscarf, or hijab, to the liking of police. At the time, Nilforushan accused Iran’s enemies abroad of stoking the demonstrations led by Iranian women that challenged both the mandatory hijab and the country’s theocracy.
Nilforushan also served in Syria, backing President Bashar al-Assad in his country’s decades-long war that grew out of the 2011 Arab spring. Like many of his colleagues, he began his military career in the Iran-Iraq war of the 1980s.
In 2020, Iranian state television called him a “comrade” of Gen. Qassem Soleimani, the head of its expeditionary Quds Force who was killed in a US drone attack in Baghdad that year.
Nilforushan’s death comes as Iran in recent months has been signalling it wants to change its tack with the West after years of tensions stemming from then-President Donald Trump’s unilateral withdrawal of the US from Tehran’s nuclear deal with world powers in 2018, the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA).
In July, Iranian voters elected reformist President Masoud Pezeshkian following a helicopter crash that killed President Ebrahim Raisi, a hardline protege to 85-year-old Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.
While critical of Israel, Pezeshkian has maintained that Iran is willing to negotiate over its nuclear programme, which now enriches uranium to near weapons-grade levels. While Iran has been able to sell oil abroad despite sanctions, it likely was at a steep discount, and energy prices have fallen further in recent weeks.
Meanwhile, Iran still threatens to retaliate for Soleimani’s killing and the suspected Israeli assassination in Tehran of Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh in July. Iran has not explained why it has not struck yet, though an unprecedented direct attack it launched in April on Israel failed to seriously damage any major target.
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Biden sabotages Trump as he bans all future oil and gas drilling
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Ekwutos BlogPresident Joe Biden has banned all future offshore oil and gas drilling in a last-ditch effort to stop Donald Trump from keeping his promise to expand offshoring drilling.
It’s a blatant move to try and sabotage the incoming Trump administration as the MAGA die hard has pledged to reverse Biden’s climate change policies when he takes office in 14 days.
Trump campaigned on a ‘drill baby, drill’ slogan and has pledged to throw out all of Biden’s green energy policies on Day One.
In an effort to get ahead of Trump, Biden declared he is using his authority under the 70-year-old Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act to block all future oil and natural gas leasing in most U.S. coastal waters.
The ban would stop offshoring drilling in all federal waters off the East and West coasts, the eastern Gulf of Mexico and portions of the northern Bering Sea in Alaska.
Biden’s order will not affect large swaths of the Gulf of Mexico, where most U.S. offshore drilling occurs, but it would protect coastlines along California, Florida and other states from future drilling.
The action – which protect more than 625 million acres of federal waters – could be difficult for Trump to unwind, since it will likely require an act of Congress to repeal.
Trump’s spokeswoman Karoline Leavitt mocked Biden’s move writing on X: ‘Joe Biden clearly wants high gas prices to be his legacy.’
She went on to slam the ‘a disgraceful decision designed to exact political revenge on the American people who gave President Trump a mandate to increase drilling and lower gas prices.’
‘Rest assured, Joe Biden will fail, and we will drill, baby, drill.’
During his term, Biden limited new oil and gas leasing on federal lands and waters, drawing criticism from drilling states and companies.
But Trump has vowed to establish what he calls American ‘energy dominance’ around the world as he seeks to boost oil and gas drilling and move away from Biden’s focus on climate change.
Biden said the move was aligned with both his climate change agenda and his goal to conserve 30 per cent of American lands and waters by 2030.
He also invoked the 2010 Deepwater Horizon oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico, saying the low drilling potential of the areas included in the ban did not justify the public health and economic risks of future leasing.
‘My decision reflects what coastal communities, businesses and beachgoers have known for a long time: that drilling off these coasts could cause irreversible damage to places we hold dear and is unnecessary to meet our nation’s energy needs,’ Biden said in a statement.
‘As the climate crisis continues to threaten communities across the country and we are transitioning to a clean energy economy, now is the time to protect these coasts for our children and grandchildren,’ he added.
But the Lands Act, which allows presidents to withdraw areas from mineral leasing and drilling, does not grant them the legal authority to overturn prior bans, according to a 2019 court ruling.
That order came in response to Trump’s effort to reverse Arctic and Atlantic Ocean withdrawals made by former President Barack Obama at the end of his presidency.
Trump signed a memorandum in 2020 directing the Interior secretary to prohibit drilling in the waters off both Florida coasts, and off the coasts of Georgia and South Carolina until 2032.
The action came after he initially moved to vastly expand offshore drilling, before retreating amid widespread opposition in Florida and other coastal states. Biden’s decision will protect the same area with no expiration.
In balancing multiple uses of America’s oceans, Biden said it was clear that the areas he is withdrawing from fossil fuel use show ‘relatively minimal potential’ that does not justify possible environmental, public health and economic risks that would come from new leasing and drilling.
Environmental advocates are hailing Biden’s ban, saying new oil and gas drilling must be sharply curtailed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions that contribute to global warming. 2024 was the hottest in recorded history.
‘This is an epic ocean victory!’ said Joseph Gordon, campaign director for the environmental group Oceana.
Gordon thanked Biden ‘for listening to the voices from coastal communities’ that oppose drilling and ‘contributing to the bipartisan tradition of protecting our coasts.’
He added: ‘Our treasured coastal communities are now safeguarded for future generations.’
But an oil and gas industry trade group said the decision would harm American energy security and should be reversed by Congress.
‘We urge policymakers to use every tool at their disposal to reverse this politically motivated decision and restore a pro-American energy approach to federal leasing,’ American Petroleum Institute President Mike Sommers said in a statement.
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